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內(nèi)容簡介

　　數(shù)字經(jīng)濟(jì)是我國當(dāng)前發(fā)展的重要方向。新型基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施旨在為社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展提供新動(dòng)力和新能源，是數(shù)字經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的基礎(chǔ)。新型基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的創(chuàng)新之處在于，深度融合了物聯(lián)網(wǎng)、5G 移動(dòng)通信、人工智能、大數(shù)據(jù)、云計(jì)算等信息技術(shù)的新興領(lǐng)域，作為核心技術(shù)共同形成新一代信息基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的有力支撐，可以充分發(fā)揮IT技術(shù)對(duì)數(shù)字經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的加速、賦能和催化等作用，通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)匯聚和平臺(tái)集成等效應(yīng)，逐步形成新的產(chǎn)業(yè)生態(tài)體系。建設(shè)物聯(lián)網(wǎng)新型基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施，是我國推動(dòng)產(chǎn)業(yè)優(yōu)化升級(jí)和企業(yè)數(shù)字化轉(zhuǎn)型的重要手段。本書共12 章，在闡述我國信息基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的建設(shè)發(fā)展歷程的基礎(chǔ)上，首先分析了物聯(lián)網(wǎng)在新型基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)中的作用，提出我國物聯(lián)網(wǎng)的產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀與面臨的機(jī)遇和挑戰(zhàn)，對(duì)物聯(lián)網(wǎng)新型基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)與5G、大數(shù)據(jù)和人工智能等新興技術(shù)的融合及存在的主要問題進(jìn)行了介紹，并論述了物聯(lián)網(wǎng)新型基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)與工業(yè)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)和數(shù)字孿生之間的關(guān)系，后給出物聯(lián)網(wǎng)新型基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)政策與實(shí)施案例。

作者簡介

　　張暉，工學(xué)博士，正高級(jí)高級(jí)工程師，中國電子技術(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化研究院技術(shù)總監(jiān)，國家物聯(lián)網(wǎng)基礎(chǔ)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)工作組原秘書長，國家物聯(lián)網(wǎng)發(fā)展專家咨詢委員會(huì)委員。作為項(xiàng)目負(fù)責(zé)人牽頭承擔(dān)多項(xiàng)“新一代寬帶無線通信網(wǎng)”國家科技重大專項(xiàng)、工信部智能制造和工業(yè)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)專項(xiàng)及科技部863等重大課題的研究工作。牽頭編寫了國家工信部《物聯(lián)網(wǎng)十三五發(fā)展規(guī)劃》和發(fā)改委《關(guān)于促進(jìn)物聯(lián)網(wǎng)健康有序發(fā)展的指導(dǎo)意見》等多項(xiàng)政策規(guī)劃文件。主辦或參與信息技術(shù)設(shè)備、網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)等上百項(xiàng)國家和行業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的制修訂。曾獲得中國標(biāo)準(zhǔn)創(chuàng)新貢獻(xiàn)獎(jiǎng)二等獎(jiǎng)、中國電子學(xué)會(huì)科學(xué)技術(shù)獎(jiǎng)三等獎(jiǎng)和軍隊(duì)科技進(jìn)步獎(jiǎng)三等獎(jiǎng)等獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。在國內(nèi)外權(quán)威學(xué)報(bào)和核心期刊發(fā)表論文三十余篇，出版《物聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化概述》、《大數(shù)據(jù)環(huán)境下的物聯(lián)網(wǎng)系統(tǒng)》等專著。

圖書目錄

第1 章從基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)到新型基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)···················································.1
1.1 傳統(tǒng)意義上的基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施·······················································································.1
1.1.1 基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施與基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)···········································································.1
1.1.2 基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)的經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)特征········································································.2
1.2 新型基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的內(nèi)涵··························································································.4
1.3 新基建相關(guān)政策的時(shí)間脈絡(luò)·················································································.5
1.4 新基建的特點(diǎn)和時(shí)代背景····················································································.7
1.5 新基建到底新在何處··························································································.9
1.6 本章小結(jié)·········································································································10
第2 章我國信息基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的建設(shè)發(fā)展歷程·····················································.11
2.1 新基建與信息基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的關(guān)系··············································································11
2.2 國家信息基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的提出····················································································12
2.3 我國信息基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的建設(shè)歷程··············································································13
2.4 我國信息基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)與國際水平的差距·······························································16
2.5 本章小結(jié)·········································································································17
第3 章物聯(lián)網(wǎng)在新型基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)中的作用··················································.18
3.1 物聯(lián)網(wǎng)是新基建的核心要素·················································································18
3.2 物聯(lián)網(wǎng)建立新基建的能力支撐··············································································19
3.3 物聯(lián)網(wǎng)構(gòu)筑工業(yè)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的發(fā)展根基········································································21
3.4 物聯(lián)網(wǎng)改變數(shù)據(jù)中心的運(yùn)營方式···········································································21
3.5 物聯(lián)網(wǎng)引領(lǐng)5G 通信的發(fā)展方向···········································································23
3.6 物聯(lián)網(wǎng)提供人工智能所需要的實(shí)時(shí)數(shù)據(jù)··································································25
3.7 物聯(lián)網(wǎng)帶來基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施安全的全新挑戰(zhàn)·····································································26
3.8 本章小結(jié)·········································································································27
第4 章物聯(lián)網(wǎng)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的挑戰(zhàn)與機(jī)遇···························································.29
4.1 物聯(lián)網(wǎng)概念演化與內(nèi)涵解析·················································································29
4.1.1 物聯(lián)網(wǎng)概念的起源····················································································29
4.1.2 物聯(lián)網(wǎng)定義的形成····················································································30
4.2 物聯(lián)網(wǎng)產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展歷程·······················································································32
4.2.1 射頻識(shí)別產(chǎn)業(yè)的興起·················································································33
4.2.2 傳感器及智能終端產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展·····································································34
4.2.3 網(wǎng)絡(luò)通信產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展·················································································35
4.2.4 物聯(lián)網(wǎng)中的數(shù)據(jù)處理·················································································36
4.2.5 物聯(lián)網(wǎng)云平臺(tái)的應(yīng)用·················································································37
4.3 物聯(lián)網(wǎng)系統(tǒng)與大數(shù)據(jù)技術(shù)深度融合········································································38
4.3.1 聯(lián)網(wǎng)設(shè)備帶來數(shù)據(jù)量的急劇增長··································································38
4.3.2 物聯(lián)網(wǎng)系統(tǒng)中大數(shù)據(jù)的特征········································································39
4.3.3 物聯(lián)網(wǎng)系統(tǒng)專用的大數(shù)據(jù)處理平臺(tái)·······························································40
4.3.4 工業(yè)物聯(lián)網(wǎng)應(yīng)用與大數(shù)據(jù)的融合··································································42
4.4 人工智能時(shí)代物聯(lián)網(wǎng)面臨的挑戰(zhàn)與機(jī)遇··································································44
4.4.1 物聯(lián)網(wǎng)發(fā)展面臨的主要挑戰(zhàn)········································································44
4.4.2 物聯(lián)網(wǎng)將邁入全智能化的新階段··································································46
4.5 本章小結(jié)·········································